Product Description
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
Application:Biofuel Industry,Food and Beverage Industry, Irrigation and Agriculture, Raw Water Intake, temperature control, Washing and Cleaning, Wastewater Transport and Flood Control, wastewater treatment, Water Distribution, Water Treatment Solutions
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Overview of 2SK series water ring vacuum pump SK Series two-stage water ring vacuum pump and 2sk-p1 series two-stage water ring vacuum pump atmospheric pump unit are used to pump air and other non corrosive, water-insoluble and CHINAMFG particles free gases, so as to obtain higher vacuum in closed containers. It is widely used in food, textile, chemical, pharmaceutical and metallurgical industries and electronic fields, such as vacuum evaporation, vacuum concentration, vacuum moisture regain, vacuum impregnation, vacuum drying and vacuum smelting. It has the characteristics of high vacuum degree, high pumping speed in high vacuum area, compact structure and convenient maintenance. 2SK series is used for working conditions with suction pressure lower than -0.08mpa, and 2sk-p1 series is used for working conditions with suction pressure lower than -0.096mpa
Model significance of 2SK series water ring vacuum pump
Model features of 2SK series water ring vacuum pump Water ring vacuum pump is used to pump air and other non corrosive, insoluble in water, no CHINAMFG particles in order to obtain a higher vacuum in a closed container. It has the characteristics of high vacuum degree, high pumping speed in high vacuum area, compact structure and convenient maintenance.
Application of 2SK series water ring vacuum pump This series of water ring vacuum pumps are widely used in food, textile, chemical, pharmaceutical and metallurgical industries and electronic fields, such as vacuum evaporation, vacuum concentration, vacuum moisture regain, vacuum impregnation, vacuum drying and vacuum smelting.
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FAULT ANALYSIS
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| fault |  reason  |
 resolvent |
| Insufficient air extraction  |
1. The clearance is too large 2. Air leakage at packing 3. High water ring temperature 4. Leakage of pipeline system  |
1. Adjust the clearance 2. Compress or replace raw materials 3. Increase water supply 4. Tighten flange bolts, replace gasket or weld cracks  |
| The vacuum is reduced  |
1. Air leakage at flange connection 2. The pipeline has cracks 3. Packing leakage 4. The clearance between impeller and side cover is too large 5. Water ring heating 6. Water shortage 7. Friction heating of parts causes the temperature of water ring to rise  |
1. Tighten the flange bolts or replace the gasket 2. Welding repair or replacement 3. Compress or replace the packing 4. Replace the gasket or adjust the clearance 5. Reduce the water supply temperature 6. Increase water supply 7. Adjust or re install  |
| Vibration or noise  |
1. The anchor bolt is loose 2. There are foreign matters in the pump 3. Blade fracture 4. Cavitation  |
1. Tighten the anchor bolts 2. Stop the pump to check and remove foreign matters 3. Replace impeller 4. Open the suction pipe valve  |
| Bearing heating  |
1. Insufficient lubricating oil 2. The packing is pressed too tightly 3. No packing seal water or insufficient 4. The bearing, shaft or bearing frame fit too tightly, so that the clearance between the ball and the inner and outer rings is too small, resulting in friction  |
1. Check the condition of lubricating oil and add oil 2. Loosen the packing gland properly 3. Supply packing sealing water or increase water quantity 4. Adjust the fit of bearing with shaft or bearing frame  |
| Difficult to start  |
1.Rust in the pump after long-term shutdown 2. The packing pressure is too tight |
1. Use water or special tools to turn the impeller several times 2. Tighten the packing gland 3. Re install and adjust  |
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Package & Transport
Abou us
ONETER Â is 1 of the leading manufacturer for the Slurry pump & Coupler& Vacuum pump since 2571 year. Refund the money if you are not satified of the quality.
*100% quality guarantee.
*One-stop service for you.
*Factory competitive price.
*Fast delievery time with stocks.
WHY CHOOSE US?!
1.ONETER Â only supply competitive advantage products!
2.Full refund or Free replacement in case of bad quality or late delivery!
3.ONETER are focus on service for solution, not only supply screw barrel parts!
4.Quality is our culture, with us your money in safe your business in safe!!!
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FAQ
Q1. What is your terms of packing?
A: Generally, we pack our goods in neutral export wooden case . If you have legally registered patent, we can pack the goods in wooden case with your own marks after getting your authorization letters.
Q2. What is your termsof payment?
A: T/T 30% as deposit, and 70% before delivery. We’ll show you the photos of the products and packages before you pay
the balance.
Q3. How about your delivery time?
A: Generally, it will take from 10 dasys to 50 days after receiving your advance payment according to the pump’s material. The specific delivery time also depends on the items and the quantity of your order.
Q4. Can you produce according to the samples?
A: Yes, we can produce by your samples or technical drawings. We can build the molds and fixtures.
Q5. What is your sample policy?
A: We can supply the sample if we have ready parts in stock, but the customers have to pay the sample cost and the courier cost.
Q6. Do youtest all your goods before delivery?
A: Yes, we have 100% test the pumps before delivery
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| After-sales Service: | Life-Long Service System |
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| Warranty: | 2 Years |
| Max.Head: | >150m |
| Customization: |
Available
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
about shipping cost and estimated delivery time. |
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| Payment Method: |
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Initial Payment Full Payment |
| Currency: | US$ |
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| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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What Is the Vacuum Level and How Is It Measured in Vacuum Pumps?
The vacuum level refers to the degree of pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It indicates the level of “emptiness” or the absence of gas molecules in the system. Here’s a detailed explanation of vacuum level measurement in vacuum pumps:
Vacuum level is typically measured using pressure units that represent the difference between the pressure in the vacuum system and atmospheric pressure. The most common unit of measurement for vacuum level is the Pascal (Pa), which is the SI unit. Other commonly used units include Torr, millibar (mbar), and inches of mercury (inHg).
Vacuum pumps are equipped with pressure sensors or gauges that measure the pressure within the vacuum system. These gauges are specifically designed to measure the low pressures encountered in vacuum applications. There are several types of pressure gauges used for measuring vacuum levels:
1. Pirani Gauge: Pirani gauges operate based on the thermal conductivity of gases. They consist of a heated element exposed to the vacuum environment. As gas molecules collide with the heated element, they transfer heat away, causing a change in temperature. By measuring the change in temperature, the pressure can be inferred, allowing the determination of the vacuum level.
2. Thermocouple Gauge: Thermocouple gauges utilize the thermal conductivity of gases similar to Pirani gauges. They consist of two dissimilar metal wires joined together, forming a thermocouple. As gas molecules collide with the thermocouple, they cause a temperature difference between the wires, generating a voltage. The voltage is proportional to the pressure and can be calibrated to provide a reading of the vacuum level.
3. Capacitance Manometer: Capacitance manometers measure pressure by detecting the change in capacitance between two electrodes caused by the deflection of a flexible diaphragm. As the pressure in the vacuum system changes, the diaphragm moves, altering the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
4. Ionization Gauge: Ionization gauges operate by ionizing gas molecules in the vacuum system and measuring the resulting electrical current. The ion current is proportional to the pressure, allowing the determination of the vacuum level. There are different types of ionization gauges, such as hot cathode, cold cathode, and Bayard-Alpert gauges.
5. Baratron Gauge: Baratron gauges utilize the principle of capacitance manometry but with a different design. They consist of a pressure-sensing diaphragm separated by a small gap from a reference electrode. The pressure difference between the vacuum system and the reference electrode causes the diaphragm to deflect, changing the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps may have different pressure ranges and may require specific pressure gauges suitable for their operating conditions. Additionally, vacuum pumps are often equipped with multiple gauges to provide information about the pressure at different stages of the pumping process or in different parts of the system.
In summary, vacuum level refers to the pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It is measured using pressure gauges specifically designed for low-pressure environments. Common types of pressure gauges used in vacuum pumps include Pirani gauges, thermocouple gauges, capacitance manometers, ionization gauges, and Baratron gauges.
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How Do Vacuum Pumps Assist in Freeze-Drying Processes?
Freeze-drying, also known as lyophilization, is a dehydration technique used in various industries, including pharmaceutical manufacturing. Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in facilitating freeze-drying processes. Here’s a detailed explanation:
During freeze-drying, vacuum pumps assist in the removal of water or solvents from pharmaceutical products while preserving their structure and integrity. The freeze-drying process involves three main stages: freezing, primary drying (sublimation), and secondary drying (desorption).
1. Freezing: In the first stage, the pharmaceutical product is frozen to a solid state. Freezing is typically achieved by lowering the temperature of the product below its freezing point. The frozen product is then placed in a vacuum chamber.
2. Primary Drying (Sublimation): Once the product is frozen, the vacuum pump creates a low-pressure environment within the chamber. By reducing the pressure, the boiling point of water or solvents present in the frozen product is lowered, allowing them to transition directly from the solid phase to the vapor phase through a process called sublimation. Sublimation bypasses the liquid phase, preventing potential damage to the product’s structure.
The vacuum pump maintains a low-pressure environment by continuously removing the water vapor or solvent vapor generated during sublimation. The vapor is drawn out of the chamber, leaving behind the freeze-dried product. This process preserves the product’s original form, texture, and biological activity.
3. Secondary Drying (Desorption): After the majority of the water or solvents have been removed through sublimation, the freeze-dried product may still contain residual moisture or solvents. In the secondary drying stage, the vacuum pump continues to apply vacuum to the chamber, but at a higher temperature. The purpose of this stage is to remove the remaining moisture or solvents through evaporation.
The vacuum pump maintains the low-pressure environment, allowing the residual moisture or solvents to evaporate at a lower temperature than under atmospheric pressure. This prevents potential thermal degradation of the product. Secondary drying further enhances the stability and shelf life of the freeze-dried pharmaceutical product.
By creating and maintaining a low-pressure environment, vacuum pumps enable efficient and controlled sublimation and desorption during the freeze-drying process. They facilitate the removal of water or solvents while minimizing the potential damage to the product’s structure and preserving its quality. Vacuum pumps also contribute to the overall speed and efficiency of the freeze-drying process by continuously removing the vapor generated during sublimation and evaporation. The precise control provided by vacuum pumps ensures the production of stable and high-quality freeze-dried pharmaceutical products.
What Is the Purpose of a Vacuum Pump in an HVAC System?
In an HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system, a vacuum pump serves a crucial purpose. Here’s a detailed explanation:
The purpose of a vacuum pump in an HVAC system is to remove air and moisture from the refrigerant lines and the system itself. HVAC systems, particularly those that rely on refrigeration, operate under specific pressure and temperature conditions to facilitate the transfer of heat. To ensure optimal performance and efficiency, it is essential to evacuate any non-condensable gases, air, and moisture from the system.
Here are the key reasons why a vacuum pump is used in an HVAC system:
1. Removing Moisture: Moisture can be present within an HVAC system due to various factors, such as system installation, leaks, or improper maintenance. When moisture combines with the refrigerant, it can cause issues like ice formation, reduced system efficiency, and potential damage to system components. A vacuum pump helps remove moisture by creating a low-pressure environment, which causes the moisture to boil and turn into vapor, effectively evacuating it from the system.
2. Eliminating Air and Non-Condensable Gases: Air and non-condensable gases, such as nitrogen or oxygen, can enter an HVAC system during installation, repair, or through leaks. These gases can hinder the refrigeration process, affect heat transfer, and decrease system performance. By using a vacuum pump, technicians can evacuate the air and non-condensable gases, ensuring that the system operates with the designed refrigerant and pressure levels.
3. Preparing for Refrigerant Charging: Prior to charging the HVAC system with refrigerant, it is crucial to create a vacuum to remove any contaminants and ensure the system is clean and ready for optimal refrigerant circulation. By evacuating the system with a vacuum pump, technicians ensure that the refrigerant enters a clean and controlled environment, reducing the risk of system malfunctions and improving overall efficiency.
4. Leak Detection: Vacuum pumps are also used in HVAC systems for leak detection purposes. After evacuating the system, technicians can monitor the pressure to check if it holds steady. A significant drop in pressure indicates the presence of leaks, enabling technicians to identify and repair them before charging the system with refrigerant.
In summary, a vacuum pump plays a vital role in an HVAC system by removing moisture, eliminating air and non-condensable gases, preparing the system for refrigerant charging, and aiding in leak detection. These functions help ensure optimal system performance, energy efficiency, and longevity, while also reducing the risk of system malfunctions and damage.
editor by Dream 2024-05-16